Addis Ababa
Located more or less at the dead centre of Ethiopia, and surrounded by the state of Oromia, the capital city of Ethiopia is governed as a 540 square km city-state of which less than 5% is rural. According to 2013 estimates of the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia, the population of Addis Ababa is 3.1 million of which 51.6% are female. Almost half of Addis Ababa cosmopolitan population is Amhara, with Oromo, Gurage and Tigraian residents respectively making up 19%, 17% and 7.6% of the remainder. More than 80% of its residents are Orthodox Christians. The capital city is subdivided into six zones and 28 woredas. Amharic is the working language, but English is widely spoken.
Addis Ababa Region Major Cities and Population
Regional States and Chartered Cities of Ethiopia
1 |
Addis Ababa |
Addis Ababa |
City |
527 |
3,434,000 |
2 |
Afar |
Asayita |
State |
72,053 |
1,812,002 |
3 |
Amhara |
Bahir Dar |
State |
154,709 |
21,134,988 |
4 |
Benishangul-Gumuz |
Asosa |
State |
50,699 |
1,066,001 |
5 |
Dire Dawa |
Dire Dawa |
City |
1,559 |
466,000 |
6 |
Gambela |
Gambela |
State |
29,783 |
435,999 |
7 |
Harari |
Harar |
State |
334 |
246,000 |
8 |
Oromia |
Addis Ababa |
State |
284,538 |
35,467,001 |
9 |
Somali |
Jijiga |
State |
279,252 |
5,748,998 |
10 |
Tigray |
Mekele |
State |
84,722 |
5,247,005 |
11 |
Southern Nations Nationalities and People (SNNPR) |
Awasa |
State |
54,400 |
9,126,000 |
12 |
Sidama |
Awasa |
State |
12,000 |
3,200,000 |
13 |
South West Ethiopia People Region (SWEPR) |
Bonga |
State |
39,400 |
2,300,000 |